Residence or citizenship in another EU country
Spain, Malta, the Netherlands and other EU states often ask for criminal record certificates from the countries you lived in before. For your years in Poland, that is the KRK. Regulation 2016/1191 exempts a criminal record certificate from the apostille only when an EU citizen's own country of nationality issues it. A Polish certificate for a Ukrainian or Belarusian citizen is not covered, so we check what the receiving office wants.
